Imboni yokudla ibhekisela emnyangweni wokukhiqiza wezimboni OSETSHENZISA imikhiqizo yezolimo neye-sideline njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ukudla ngokucubungula ngokomzimba noma ukubilisa imvubelo. Izinto zayo zokusetshenziswa ziyimikhiqizo eyinhloko ekhiqizwa yizolimo, amahlathi, ukufuya izilwane, ukudoba kanye nemikhakha ye-sideline. Uhlu lwezincwadi ngokwesigaba sezwe lethu ngoDisemba 1984, inani lalo elibizwa ngokuthiukudla, iziphuzokanye nemboni yokukhiqiza ugwayi, yahlukanisa imboni ezine ezinkulu ngaphansi kwayo: (1) imboni yokukhiqiza ukudla, okuhlanganisa imboni yokucubungula ukudla, imboni yokucubungula uwoyela wemifino, amakhekhe, amaswidi, imboni yokukhiqiza, imboni kashukela, imboni yokuhlaba nokucubungula inyama, imboni yokucubungula amaqanda, imboni yobisi, imboni yokucubungula imikhiqizo yasemanzini, ukukhiqizwa kokudla okusemathinini, ukukhiqizwa kwezithako zokudla, ukukhiqizwa kwezinongo, okunye ukukhiqizwa kokudla; (2) ukukhiqizwa kweziphuzo, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kweziphuzo notshwala, ukukhiqizwa kotshwala, ukukhiqizwa kweziphuzo ezingezona utshwala, ukukhiqizwa kwetiye nokunye ukukhiqizwa kweziphuzo; (3) imboni yokucubungula ugwayi, okuhlanganisa imboni yokugaya amaqabunga kagwayi, imboni yokukhiqiza ugwayi kanye nezinye izimboni zokucubungula ugwayi; (4) imboni yokudla, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kokudla okuxubile nokuxubile, ukukhiqizwa kokudla kwamaprotheni, ukukhiqizwa kokudla okungeziwe kanye nokunye ukukhiqizwa kokudla. Imboni yokudla yanamuhla yaseShayina yazalwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 ekuqaleni kwawo-1970.
Njengamanje, imboni yokudla yaseShayina isagxile ekucutshungulweni okuyinhloko kwezinto zokudla zezolimo neze-sideline, kodwa izinga lokucubungula kahle liphansi kakhulu, futhi lisesigabeni sokukhula. Ukuze imboni yokuncintisana iphelele, izinga lokuhlushwa kwemboni yokudla liphansi, inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo, izinga lobuchwepheshe liphansi, ukulingana okukhulu, ukuncintisana kwamanani kukhulu, isikhala senzuzo sincane, njengoba ukuhlanganiswa kwemboni nokuthuthukiswa kokuvuthwa kwemboni, inzuzo yemboni igxile ngokushesha emabhizinisini amakhulu, amabhizinisi ahola imboni ukuthwala umthwalo wokuhlanganiswa kwezinsiza zemboni.
Kungani kufanele kwethulwe imboni yokudla? Ake sibheke indima ebalulekileamashubhu ensimbi engagqwaliembonini yokudla:
Imboni yokudla yesimanje ithuthuke kakhulu. Ngenxa yale nto enhle kakhulu yamapayipi, ukudla okukhiqizwayo kungaqinisekiswa ukuthi kunekhwalithi ethembekile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kungasheshisa ukukhiqizwa. Umugqa ongemuva usekucutshungulweni kweziphuzo eziwuketshezi, kodwa futhi udlala indima enkulu.
Iziphuzo eziningi ezivamile zinobuthi futhi zigqwala kalula uma zenziwe ngensimbi evamile. Futhi ishubhu lensimbi engagqwali lalezi ketshezi ezinobuthi liyakwazi ukumelana kahle kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini iminyaka eminingi ngesikhathi ngeke kubonakale kuyimbangela yokugqwala, hhayi nje ukuqinisekisa impilo yazo, kodwa futhi ngeke kunikeze iziphuzo ezingcolisayo, ngakho-ke kungumkhiqizo oqinisekisayo kakhulu.
Ukuhlanza ngezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kuyindlela evame kakhulu yokuhlanza ngezinga lokushisa ekukhiqizweni kweziphuzo, futhi inqubo yokuhlanza izinyo iwukusebenzisa ishubhu lensimbi engagqwali njengendlela yokushintshanisa ukushisa, ngoba ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke imishini idinga ukuba nekhono lokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Ishubhu lensimbi engagqwali lingamelana nokuguguleka kwezinto ezi-asidi ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphakeme isikhathi eside, futhi ngeke libonakale lilimele, okuqinisekisa ukuzinza kokukhiqiza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-07-2023