Kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwepayipi nepayipi ukuze kube lula inqubo yakho yoku-oda izingxenye.
Kaningi, la magama asetshenziswa ngokushintshana, kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi yiliphi elizosebenza kangcono kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ingabe usukulungele ukuqonda ukuthi uzosebenzisa nini amapayipi uma uqhathanisa namapayipi? I-ZR Tube iyithuluzi elithembekileumenzi wamapayipikanye nokufakwa, futhi ithimba liyatholakala uma unemibuzo eyengeziwe ngemuva kokufunda lo mhlahlandlela onolwazi.
Amapayipi vs. Amapayipi: Yazi Umehluko
Ake siqale ngencazelo yamapayipi namapayipi ngaphambi kokubheka izici ezithinta izinqumo zakho zempahla. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ngezinjongo ezihlukile futhi zibukeka zihlukile komunye nomunye. Njengoba uzobona, amapayipi asebenza kahle ekusetshenzisweni kwesakhiwo okudinga ukubekezelelana okuqinile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amapayipi ahambisa amagesi noketshezi ngokuthembekile kuyo yonke indawo yakho. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwalezi zigaba.
Ayini Amapayipi?
Ngokuvamile, amashubhu asetshenziselwa izinjongo zesakhiwo, ngakho-ke ububanzi bangaphandle (OD) buyinombolo eqondile. Uma u-oda amashubhu, usebenzisa i-OD kanye nobukhulu bodonga (WT) ukunquma ukuthi yiluphi usayizi oluzohlangabezana nezidingo zakho. Ngenxa yokuthi amashubhu anokubekezelelana okuqinile kokukhiqiza (okulinganiswe i-OD uma kuqhathaniswa ne-OD yangempela), abiza kakhulu kunamapayipi.
Ukukhetha izinto ezibonakalayo kuthinta ukunemba kwamapayipi. Amapayipi ethusi ane-OD elinganisiwe enkulu nge-1/8-intshi kune-OD yangempela.Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwaliAmashubhu ensimbi, insimbi, kanye ne-aluminium anembile ngaphakathi kwamasentimitha angu-0.04 ngobukhulu obubekiwe, okwenza lezi zinto zibe zilungele imisebenzi eqondile enezinga eliphansi lokubekezelelana.
Ayini Amapayipi?
Amapayipi avame ukuhambisa uketshezi namagesi kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Isibonelo, amapayipi okufaka amanzi angcolile asusa amanzi angcolile ekhaya lakho awayise ohlelweni lwe-septic noma igunya likamasipala lokuthuthwa kwamanzi angcolile. Usayizi Wepayipi Ongajwayelekile (i-NPS) kanye neShejuli (ubukhulu bodonga) kusetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa amapayipi ngezinhloso ezahlukene.
Osayizi Bepayipi Eliqanjiwe kusukela ku-1/8” kuya ku-12” banobubanzi obuhlukile bangaphandle (OD) kune-OD elinganisiwe, kulandelwa amazinga amisiwe. I-NPS ayibhekiseli ku-ID yamapayipi amancane, kodwa kuyadida ngenxa yokuthi indinganiso yasungulwa kanjani. Uma ungabaza, thumela imininingwane yakho kumthengisi onolwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi u-oda usayizi wepayipi ofanele wamaphrojekthi akho kumapayipi, ubunjiniyela, ukwakhiwa, kanye neminye imboni. Khumbula ukuthi i-OD eqanjiwe ayishintshi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ipayipi linabuphi ubukhulu bodonga.
Amapayipi namapayipi asetshenziswa kanjani ngendlela ehlukile?
Nakuba abantu abaningi basebenzisa la magama ngokushintshana, kunomehluko obalulekile endleleni o-oda ngayo izinto. Amapayipi namapayipi nawo anokubekezelelana okuhlukile, kanje:
Ububanzi bangaphandle bubalulekile kumashubhu asetshenziswa ezindleleni zokwakha. Isibonelo, amadivayisi ezokwelapha adinga ukunemba okuphezulu, kanti i-OD inquma ivolumu ephezulu.
Kumapayipi, umthamo ubaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukuthutha uketshezi negesi ngempumelelo.
Njengoba inesimo esiyindilinga, amapayipi aphatha kahle ingcindezi. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi izidingo zomthamo wokuqukethwe koketshezi noma igesi.
Yimuphi Umumo Nobukhulu Osebenza Kahle Kakhulu Kuphrojekthi Yakho?
Uma udinga isimo sesikwele noma esingunxande, khetha ithubhu. Womabili amathubhu namapayipi eza ngesimo esiyindilinga. Amathubhu abekezelela kakhulu anezincazelo eziqinile asebenza kahle uma udinga ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme. Ukuze u-ode amapayipi, sebenzisa izinga elijwayelekile lepayipi eliyi-nominal (NPS) kanye nenombolo yeshejuli (ubukhulu bodonga (inombolo yeshejuli). Khumbula okulandelayo ngaphambi kokufaka i-oda lakho:
Usayizi:Zijwayeze ububanzi obuhlukene bepayipi kanye nobubanzi bepayipi.
Isilinganiso Sokucindezela Nokushisa:Ingabe ukufakwa kunezincazelo ezifanele zokunikeza izinga lokushisa kanye nengcindezi edingekayo ekusetshenzisweni kwakho okuhlosiwe.
Uhlobo Lokuxhumana.
Ezinye Izici Ezithinta Isinqumo Sakho
Amapayipi abonisa nge-telescope noma anwebeka ngaphakathi komunye nomunye ngemikhono. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna izinto eziqinile ezigcina isimo sazo, cabanga ngamapayipi epulasitiki aqinile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungagoba futhi uphendule amapayipi ukuze uhlangabezane nenqubo yakho. Ngeke ashwabane noma aqhekeke.
Nakuba amapayipi egoqwa ngokushisa, amapayipi akhiwa ngokugoqwa ngokushisa noma ngokubandayo. Kodwa-ke, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukuhlanganisa kokubili. Ubukhulu namandla kuthinta kanjani isinqumo sakho sokuthenga? Amapayipi ngokuvamile afanelana nemisebenzi emikhulu, kanti amapayipi asebenza kahle lapho umklamo wakho udinga ububanzi obuncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi anika ukuqina namandla kuphrojekthi yakho.
Xhumana nathiuku-oda izifakelo zamapayipi kanye nezifakelo zamapayipi kanye neminye imikhiqizo edingekayo ukuze kudlule okulindelwe amakhasimende akho.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 24-2024