Amandla e-hydrogen aya ngokuya ebaluleka emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
Njengoba isidingo somhlaba wonke samandla avuselelekayo nahlanzekile sikhula,i-hydrogenamandla, njengendlela ehlanzekile yamandla, adonse ukunakwa okwengeziwe okuvela emazweni nasezinkampanini. Amandla e-hydrogen angasetshenziswa njengomthombo wamandla avuselelekayo.
I-Hydrogen itholakala ngamanzi a-electrolyzing, bese iguqulwa ibe amandla kagesi kusetshenziswa ama-fuel cell. Okuwukuphela komkhiqizo okhiqizwa kule nqubo amanzi, ngakho-ke akubangeli ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Ngasikhathi sinye, amandla e-hydrogen nawo anezinzuzo zokuminyana kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokugcinwa okulula, ngakho-ke anamandla amakhulu emikhakheni efana nezokuthutha, ukugcinwa kwamandla, nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni. Amazwe amaningi afake kuhlu lwamandla e-hydrogen njengendawo ebalulekile yesu lokuthuthukiswa futhi atshale izinsiza eziningi ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bamandla e-hydrogen nezimboni.
Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi amandla e-hydrogen azodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
Izinto zamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali zinezicelo eziyinhloko ezilandelayo embonini yamandla e-hydrogen:
1. Ukugcinwa nokokuthutha kwe-hydrogen: Izinto zamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukwakha amathangi okugcina i-hydrogen namapayipi okuhambisa i-hydrogen. Ngoba insimbi engagqwali inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu futhi ingamelanaumfutho ophezulu kanye ne-high-purity hydrogen, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amathangi okugcina i-hydrogen namapayipi okuhambisa i-hydrogen ukuze kugcinwe futhi kuthuthwe amabanga amade i-hydrogen.
2. Isistimu yamangqamuzana kaphethiloli: Ezinhlelweni zamangqamuzana kaphethiloli, amashubhu ensimbi engagqwali avame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza izingxenye ezinjengamapayipi angenisa i-hydrogen, amapayipi e-hydrogen exhaust, namapayipi esistimu yokupholisa. Lamapayipi adinga ukuvaleka kahle kanye nokumelana nokugqwala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwesistimu yamaseli kaphethiloli.
3. Ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yamandla e-Hydrogen: Izinto zamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi lapho kukhiqizwa imishini yamandla e-hydrogen, njengemishini yokukhiqiza i-electrolytic hydrogen, imishini ye-hydrogen ecindezelwe, njll. Lezi zisetshenziswa ngokuvamile zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwe-high-press-resisance kanye nokugqwala. -izinto zensimbi engagqwali ezingamelana nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwemishini yamandla e-hydrogen.
Ngakho-ke, amapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo adlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wamandla e-hydrogen. Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, ukumelana nengcindezi kanye nezakhiwo zokuvala kuyenza ibe enye yezinto ezibalulekile kubuchwepheshe bamandla e-hydrogen.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-05-2023