I-Monel 400 Alloy (UNS N04400/ W.Nr. 2.4360 kanye no-2.4361)
Isingeniso Somkhiqizo
I-Alloy 400 (UNS N04400) iyi-alloy yesisombululo esiqinile engaqiniswa kuphela ngokusebenza okubandayo. Le khemikhali ye-nickel-copper inesakhiwo sensimbi esiqinile sesisombululo esiqinile sesigaba esisodwa. Inamandla aphezulu nokuqina ngaphezu kobubanzi bokushisa obuhlukahlukene kanye nokumelana okuhle kakhulu nezindawo eziningi ezigqwalisayo. I-Monel 400 ingenye ye-alloy ezimbalwa ezigcina amandla ayo emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-zero noma acwebezelayo.
I-Alloy 400 isetshenziswe kabanzi ezicelweni ezidinga ukumelana okunamandla ezindaweni ezigqwalisayo ezinama-asidi, ama-alkali, kanye nomusi oshisayo ophezulu, ikakhulukazi ukucubungula olwandle kanye namakhemikhali.
Njenge-alloy ye-nickel-copper, i-alloy 400 inokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala ezindaweni eziningi ezahlukahlukene. I-alloy 400 ibonakala ngokumelana kwayo okujwayelekile nokugqwala, ukushibilika okuhle, kanye namandla aphakathi kuya kwaphezulu ezimweni ezifudumele. Le alloy inokumelana okuhle kakhulu namanzi olwandle ageleza ngokushesha nafudumele, amanzi anosawoti, kanye nomusi. Imelana kakhulu nama-hydrochloric kanye nama-hydrofluoric acid uma ekhishwa umoya. Le alloy inobuthi obuncane ekushiseni kwegumbi. I-alloy 400 isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamakhemikhali, uwoyela, kanye nobunjiniyela basolwandle.
Izicelo ezijwayelekile yi-Heat Exchangers, ama-steam generator, izinto zokubopha zasemanzini kanye nezinamathiselo, izingxenye zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi, ama-boiler feedwater heater, ama-de-air heater, imboni yasemanzini kanye nezingxenye zokwakha imikhumbi njenge-propellers, ama-shafts, ama-fasteners
I-alloy 400 ingakhiwa kalula, isetshenziswe ngomshini futhi ihlanganiswe kusetshenziswa izinqubo ezijwayelekile. Ngokuvamile, izinto ezidonswa emakhazeni noma ezidonswa emakhazeni kanye nezinto eziqeda ukucindezeleka zinikeza ukusebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zikhiqiza ukuqeda okubushelelezi kakhulu. Zonke izindlela zokushisela ezijwayelekile zingasetshenziswa ku-alloy 400. I-alloy ingahlanganiswa nezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-alloy kusetshenziswa izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezifanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukujoyina kungenzeka ngokufaka i-brazing noma i-soldering.
Isicelo
I-Alloy 400 isetshenziswe kabanzi ezicelweni ezidinga ukumelana okunamandla ezindaweni ezigqwalisayo ezinama-asidi, ama-alkali, kanye nomusi oshisayo ophezulu, ikakhulukazi ukucubungula olwandle namakhemikhali. Izicelo ezijwayelekile yi-Heat Exchangers, ama-Steam generator, izinto zokubopha zasolwandle kanye nezinamathiselo, izingxenye zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi.
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo
I-ASTM B163, i-ASTM B165
Izidingo Zamakhemikhali
I-Alloy 400 (UNS N04400)
Ukwakheka %
| Ni I-Nickel | Cu Ithusi | Fe i-lron | Mn I-Manganese | C Ikhabhoni | Si I-Silicon | S I-Sulphur |
| 63.0 min | 28.0-34.0 | 2.5 ubuningi | Ubuningi obungu-2.0 | Umkhawulo ongu-0.3 | Ubuningi obungu-0.5 | Ubuningi obungu-0.024 |
| Izakhiwo Zemishini | |
| Amandla Okukhiqiza | 28 Ksi min |
| Amandla Okudonsa | 70 Ksi min |
| Ukwelulwa (2" iminithi) | 35% |
Ukubekezelela Usayizi
| I-OD | I-OD Toleracne | Ukubekezelelana kwe-WT |
| Intshi | mm | % |
| 1/8" | +0.08/-0 | +/-10 |
| 1/4" | +/-0.10 | +/-10 |
| Kufika ku-1/2" | +/-0.13 | +/-15 |
| 1/2" kuya ku-1-1/2" , ngaphandle | +/-0.13 | +/-10 |
| 1-1/2" kuya ku-3-1/2", ngaphandle | +/-0.25 | +/-10 |
| Qaphela: Ukubekezelelana kungaxoxiswana ngakho ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zekhasimende. | ||
| Ingcindezi ephezulu evumelekile (iyunithi: BAR) | ||||||||
| Ubukhulu bodonga (mm) | ||||||||
| 0.89 | 1.24 | 1.65 | 2.11 | 2.77 | 3.96 | 4.78 | ||
| I-OD(mm) | 6.35 | 322 | 469 | 642 | 830 | |||
| 9.53 | 207 | 297 | 409 | 539 | 723 | |||
| 12.7 | 153 | 217 | 296 | 390 | 530 | |||
| 19.05 | 141 | 191 | 249 | 336 | ||||
| 25.4 | 105 | 141 | 183 | 245 | 363 | 450 | ||
| 31.8 | 111 | 144 | 192 | 283 | 349 | |||
| 38.1 | 92 | 119 | 159 | 232 | 285 | |||
| 50.8 | 69 | 89 | 117 | 171 | 209 | |||
Isitifiketi Sokuhlonipha
Izinga le-ISO9001/2015
Izinga le-ISO 45001/2018
Isitifiketi se-PED
Isitifiketi sokuhlola ukuhambisana kwe-TUV Hydrogen
| Cha. | Usayizi(mm) | |
| I-OD | Thk | |
| I-BA Tube Ubulukhuni bomphezulu wangaphakathi Ra0.35 | ||
| 1/4″ | 6.35 | 0.89 |
| 6.35 | 1.00 | |
| 3/8″ | 9.53 | 0.89 |
| 9.53 | 1.00 | |
| 1/2” | 12.70 | 0.89 |
| 12.70 | 1.00 | |
| 12.70 | 1.24 | |
| 3/4” | 19.05 | 1.65 |
| 1 | 25.40 | 1.65 |
| I-BA Tube Ubulukhuni bomphezulu wangaphakathi Ra0.6 | ||
| 1/8″ | 3.175 | 0.71 |
| 1/4″ | 6.35 | 0.89 |
| 3/8″ | 9.53 | 0.89 |
| 9.53 | 1.00 | |
| 9.53 | 1.24 | |
| 9.53 | 1.65 | |
| 9.53 | 2.11 | |
| 9.53 | 3.18 | |
| 1/2″ | 12.70 | 0.89 |
| 12.70 | 1.00 | |
| 12.70 | 1.24 | |
| 12.70 | 1.65 | |
| 12.70 | 2.11 | |
| 5/8″ | 15.88 | 1.24 |
| 15.88 | 1.65 | |
| 3/4″ | 19.05 | 1.24 |
| 19.05 | 1.65 | |
| 19.05 | 2.11 | |
| 1″ | 25.40 | 1.24 |
| 25.40 | 1.65 | |
| 25.40 | 2.11 | |
| 1-1/4″ | 31.75 | 1.65 |
| 1-1/2″ | 38.10 | 1.65 |
| 2″ | 50.80 | 1.65 |
| 10A | 17.30 | 1.20 |
| 15A | 21.70 | 1.65 |
| 20A | 27.20 | 1.65 |
| 25A | 34.00 | 1.65 |
| 32A | 42.70 | 1.65 |
| 40A | 48.60 | 1.65 |
| 50A | 60.50 | 1.65 |
| 8.00 | 1.00 | |
| 8.00 | 1.50 | |
| 10.00 | 1.00 | |
| 10.00 | 1.50 | |
| 10.00 | 2.00 | |
| 12.00 | 1.00 | |
| 12.00 | 1.50 | |
| 12.00 | 2.00 | |
| 14.00 | 1.00 | |
| 14.00 | 1.50 | |
| 14.00 | 2.00 | |
| 15.00 | 1.00 | |
| 15.00 | 1.50 | |
| 15.00 | 2.00 | |
| 16.00 | 1.00 | |
| 16.00 | 1.50 | |
| 16.00 | 2.00 | |
| 18.00 | 1.00 | |
| 18.00 | 1.50 | |
| 18.00 | 2.00 | |
| 19.00 | 1.50 | |
| 19.00 | 2.00 | |
| 20.00 | 1.50 | |
| 20.00 | 2.00 | |
| 22.00 | 1.50 | |
| 22.00 | 2.00 | |
| 25.00 | 2.00 | |
| 28.00 | 1.50 | |
| I-BA Tube, Akukho sicelo mayelana nokuqina kobuso bangaphakathi | ||
| 1/4″ | 6.35 | 0.89 |
| 6.35 | 1.24 | |
| 6.35 | 1.65 | |
| 3/8″ | 9.53 | 0.89 |
| 9.53 | 1.24 | |
| 9.53 | 1.65 | |
| 9.53 | 2.11 | |
| 1/2″ | 12.70 | 0.89 |
| 12.70 | 1.24 | |
| 12.70 | 1.65 | |
| 12.70 | 2.11 | |
| 6.00 | 1.00 | |
| 8.00 | 1.00 | |
| 10.00 | 1.00 | |
| 12.00 | 1.00 | |
| 12.00 | 1.50 | |